Bill Ackman, a renowned hedge fund billionaire, is channeling his formidable energy and acumen from the world of high finance into the political arena.
Ackman's reputation in the investment sector is marked by high-stakes ventures, some yielding significant returns and others, less so. His notable investment exploits include a protracted but fruitless six-year campaign against Herbalife and a prescient bet on the stock market's downturn during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Well-regarded for his forthright approach in business, a characteristic he described as "unfiltered" in a 2012 interview, Ackman is increasingly vocal about political matters. His recent focus has been on condemning what he perceives as a rise in antisemitism on U.S. college campuses, particularly since the Hamas attacks on Israel on October 7.
Ackman's campaign has seen corporate America withdrawing job offers from students and brought intense political scrutiny on prestigious institutions like Harvard, MIT, and the University of Pennsylvania. This pressure culminated in the resignation of Penn president Elizabeth Magill following a challenging Congressional appearance.
Ackman, 57, hails from a family well-versed in real estate, with his father, Larry Ackman, being a notable figure in financing major New York properties. Bill Ackman's journey in the financial world began in earnest with an MBA from Harvard and the co-founding of Gotham Partners in 1992. His time at Gotham was marked by bold moves, such as betting against bond insurer MBIA and engaging in a longstanding feud with fellow investor Carl Icahn.
In 2004, Ackman founded Pershing Square Capital Management, investing substantial personal funds. Under his leadership, Pershing Square has achieved over 1,500% returns, significantly outpacing the S&P 500's 440% gain in the same timeframe. His notable trades at Pershing Square include substantial investments in Target and Chipotle Mexican Grill, a failed short position in Herbalife, and a highly profitable hedge against the stock market crash during the pandemic, turning $27 million into $2.6 billion.
Recently, Ackman revealed a billion-dollar investment in Alphabet, Google's parent company, and profited approximately $200 million from betting against 30-year U.S. Treasury bonds. Forbes currently estimates his net worth at $3.8 billion, placing him as the 765th richest person globally.
Ackman stands out in Wall Street's elite circle for his outspoken nature, contrasting with other more reserved hedge fund leaders. His political contributions have historically favored Democrats, including Barack Obama and Pete Buttigieg, but recently he has shown an openness to Republican candidates, contributing to PACs supporting Vivek Ramaswamy and Robert F. Kennedy, Jr.
Active on Elon Musk's social media platform X, Ackman often shares his views, engaging with mainstream perspectives. His following on the platform has grown to nearly a million. Since the pandemic, his activity on social media has increased, advocating for strict COVID-19 measures and vaccine rollout.
On X, Ackman has supported figures like Kyle Rittenhouse, Sam Bankman-Fried, and Elon Musk, while defending RFK Jr.'s vaccine skepticism. He has been vocal about his expectations for university leaders to address antisemitism, particularly targeting presidents of Harvard, MIT, and the University of Pennsylvania. His recent posts have focused on Harvard president Claudine Gay, criticizing the university's Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DEI) policies.
Ackman's social media presence has become a subject of critique, with Business Insider's Linette Lopez commenting on his "uninformed, unnecessary, and seemingly unlimited tweets." His recent reaction to Magill's resignation from Penn—"One down"—suggests his continued involvement in these issues. With his influence and determination, Ackman's role in both the financial and political spheres remains a point of interest and debate.
December 18, 2023