Donald Trump’s early moves indicate a shift in regulatory priorities for Wall Street. Through key appointments to agencies like the Federal Trade Commission (FTC), he is poised to reshape policies that directly impact dealmaking, banking, and financial innovation.
Trump’s choice to replace Lina Khan, the FTC’s current commissioner known for her aggressive stance on blocking large mergers, with Andrew Ferguson signals a more lenient approach to corporate consolidation. Ferguson, expected to adopt a pro-business perspective, aligns with Trump's goal of creating a growth-oriented economic landscape.
The global mergers and acquisitions (M&A) market, valued at over $3 trillion in 2024 according to the London Stock Exchange Group, shows signs of cautious optimism. While the volume marked a slight improvement over the previous year, high interest rates and a sluggish dealmaking environment persisted. For wealth advisors and RIAs, the return of a Trump administration could herald a friendlier regulatory climate, potentially boosting deal activity and creating new investment opportunities.
Bank Lending: Easing Restrictions to Fuel Growth
A hallmark of Trump’s economic policy is his intent to reduce corporate regulations, including those affecting banks. His administration is expected to roll back stringent capital requirements under the "Basel III Endgame" rules implemented by the Biden administration. Bank leaders, such as JPMorgan Chase CEO Jamie Dimon, have criticized these regulations for restricting capital deployment. By easing these requirements, Trump could enable banks to expand lending, invest in growth initiatives, and enhance profitability—factors that may significantly impact portfolio companies and investment strategies.
For wealth advisors, this deregulation could translate into increased availability of credit for businesses, fostering growth across sectors. However, advisors must remain vigilant about the potential risks tied to relaxed banking standards, particularly in the context of leveraged investments.
M&A: A Revival Under Pro-Business Leadership
The M&A landscape, a key area for private equity and corporate strategists, stands to benefit from Trump’s policies. The Federal Reserve’s plans to lower borrowing costs have already lifted dealmaker sentiment. A December KPMG survey revealed that 85% of respondents are considering more transactions compared to six months ago, while 79% believe the Trump administration will create a more accommodating regulatory environment.
Trump’s appointment of Andrew Ferguson to lead the FTC underscores this outlook. Ferguson’s leadership is expected to reduce regulatory roadblocks, especially for large-scale mergers. This approach could reinvigorate sectors like technology, healthcare, and retail, where deal activity has been constrained by regulatory scrutiny. For RIAs, this shift may present opportunities to position client portfolios in sectors poised for consolidation and growth.
However, Ferguson’s targeted focus on Big Tech firms accused of stifling competition introduces nuances. His pledge to tackle monopolistic practices could reshape investment dynamics in tech-heavy portfolios.
Crypto and Fintech: A Boon for Innovation
Trump’s openness to cryptocurrency and financial technology signals potential tailwinds for these sectors. His campaign acceptance of crypto donations and the appointment of venture capitalist David Sacks as the “AI & Crypto Czar” underscore his commitment to fostering innovation. Sacks’ mandate includes developing a clear legal framework for crypto, addressing a long-standing demand from the industry.
For wealth advisors, this could create opportunities in the burgeoning fintech and crypto sectors. As Trump’s policies encourage fintech firms to secure bank charters and clarify crypto-asset regulations, traditional banks may face intensified competition. Advisors should consider diversifying client portfolios to include innovative financial technologies, while monitoring risks associated with regulatory shifts.
Consumer Banking: Potential Deregulation Ahead
Trump’s deregulatory agenda extends to consumer banking. Under the Biden administration, new rules limiting overdraft fees faced pushback from industry leaders and Republican lawmakers. Trump’s administration may roll back such regulations, arguing that they hinder financial institutions’ profitability and operational flexibility.
For advisors, this presents a dual-edged sword. Reduced consumer protections could increase bank earnings, positively impacting financial sector investments. Conversely, it may attract criticism and regulatory backlash in the long term, requiring careful consideration in portfolio construction.
IPOs: A Resurgence in Public Offerings
Equity markets reacted positively to Trump’s re-election, with indices reaching record highs before year-end profit-taking set in. This market optimism has breathed new life into IPO activity, which saw a 19% increase in 2024, according to Renaissance Capital. Sectors like technology and healthcare led the charge, attracting investor attention after years of subdued offerings.
Trump’s pro-business stance is likely to sustain IPO momentum, although his proposed tariffs on imports from China, Mexico, and Canada could introduce economic headwinds. Advisors should weigh the potential benefits of a thriving IPO market against the risks of inflationary pressures from heightened trade barriers.
Key Takeaways for RIAs
As Trump’s policies unfold, they present a mix of opportunities and challenges for wealth advisors and RIAs:
Leverage Credit Growth: Eased banking regulations may unlock growth for businesses, providing new avenues for client investments.
Capitalize on M&A Trends: A favorable regulatory climate for mergers could stimulate activity in strategic sectors, offering portfolio diversification opportunities.
Embrace Financial Innovation: Trump’s support for fintech and crypto may spur growth in these areas, rewarding early adopters.
Monitor Consumer Banking Policies: Potential deregulation could boost bank profitability but may attract scrutiny, impacting long-term sector dynamics. Stay Agile in Equity Markets: The IPO resurgence and trade policy shifts require a balanced approach to equities.
By staying attuned to these developments, wealth advisors can navigate the evolving landscape, helping clients capitalize on the opportunities while mitigating risks inherent in a dynamic market environment.